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Oregon Psychedelics Laws 2025

Are Psychedelics Legal in Oregon 2025

Yes. In November 2020, voters in Oregon passed Measure 109, also called the Oregon Psilocybin Act. Now codified under Section 475A of the Oregon Revised Statutes, M109 allows the manufacture, delivery, and administration of psilocybin at supervised licensed facilities. The Measure created a regulatory framework for the production of psilocybin and facilitation of psilocybin services for adults aged 21 or older.

Are Mushrooms Legal in Oregon?

Yes. Oregon has established itself as a leader in progressive drug policy reform, paving the way for new approaches to mental health and wellness. Among the state's notable advancements is the legalization of psilocybin mushrooms, commonly referred to as magic mushrooms, via Measure 109.

Specifically, magic mushrooms refer to fungi containing the psychoactive compounds psilocybin and psilocin. These compounds induce hallucinogenic effects and are referred to as psychedelics, a broad category of drugs capable of altering mood, perception, and other cognitive processes. Hence, while all magic mushrooms are psychedelics, not all psychedelics are obtained from mushrooms. Other forms of psychedelics that are not derived from mushrooms and are not magic mushrooms are LSD, MDMA, and Mescaline.

Is Ayahuasca Legal in Oregon?

No. Ayahuasca remains illegal in Oregon despite the progressive laws in the state per psychedelic. This is because Ayahuasca's active ingredient, N, N-Dimethyltryptamine, also called DMT, is classified as a Schedule I controlled substance per state and federal law.

Although the state decriminalized the personal possession of small amounts of drugs such as DMT via Measure 110, Oregon reinstated criminal penalties for simple possession of DMT and similar psychedelics per Section 475.752 of the Oregon Revised Statutes.

Note that certain religious groups have obtained exemptions to use ayahuasca in their ceremonies. For instance, the syncretic Christian churches like União do Vegetal (UDV) and Santo Daime have secured legal allowances for sacramental use of ayahuasca in Oregon, following legal challenges and court rulings.

What Psychedelics are Legal in Oregon?

Measure 109, approved in 2020, legalizes psilocybin use for supervised, therapeutic purposes for adults in the state. Also, Measure 110, passed in the same year, decriminalizes the personal possession of small amounts of all drugs, reclassifying such offenses as civil violations that are subject to fines or mandated health assessments, but not criminal charges.

Note that decriminalization is not the same as legalization. Hence the sale or distribution of psychedelics such as MDMA, LSD, DMT, Ibogaine, Peyote, and Ayahuasca remains illegal. Also, Measure 109 allows Oregon cities to opt out of the state psilocybin program. Consequently, some jurisdictions have banned psilocybin-related businesses within their borders.

Oregon Psilocybin Law 2025

Oregon's journey with psilocybin laws began with the passage of Measure 109 in 2020.

  • Measure 109: Oregon voters passed Measure 109, known as the Oregon Psilocybin Services Act in 2020. This Act authorized the Oregon Health Authority to establish a regulated program for the therapeutic use of psilocybin. This made Oregon the first state to legalize psilocybin for supervised therapeutic purposes for adults 21 years and older.

  • Measure 110: Also in 2020, Oregon voters approved Measure 110, decriminalizing the possession of small amounts of all drugs, including psilocybin. This initiative reclassified possession offenses from criminal to civil violations, subject to fines or mandated health assessments.

  • HB 4002: In response to concerns about rising addiction rates and public health outcomes in the state, Oregon legislators revisited Measure 110. In February 2024, the Oregon House passed House Bill 4002, reintroducing misdemeanor charges for possession of small amounts of certain drugs, rolling back aspects of Measure 110 in the process.

Despite the effects of HB 4002, the provision of Measures 109 and 110 approving the therapeutic use of psilocybin in Oregon remains unaffected. Licensed facilities still operate, providing supervised psilocybin sessions to qualified persons. However, some jurisdictions in the state ban psilocybin-related businesses within their borders.

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